Honey bee auto12/14/2023 However, the majority of individuals keeping bees today maintain a small number of hives for enjoyment and/or the production of honey for home use and pollination of home gardens and orchards.Īround 175 million pounds of honey are produced annually in the United States. Other beekeepers sell equipment, nucleus colonies, and/ or package bees or rear and sell queens as a source of income. Some stationary beekeepers have apiaries in good honey-producing locations and make honey crops without moving their bees. Some move their colonies several times during the season to produce a variety of honey crops and/or to pollinate various crops for a fee (apples, peaches, blueberries, or pumpkins, for instance). Beekeepers derive income from their bees in a variety of ways. Without the pollinating service of honey bees, the cost of many fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts, and seeds would be many times what it is today.Ībout 150,000 beekeepers manage approximately 2.5 million colonies of honey bees in the United States. Honey bee colonies, however, can be easily moved and placed wherever and whenever they are needed for pollination.Īlso, honey bees have additional advantages over other pollinators such as their availability in large numbers and their instinctive pollen-hoarding behavior. While other insects, birds, and bats also are pollinators, people have little control over the actions or numbers of these pollinators. Although honey bees can be managed to produce large quantities of these products, they are even more valued for the major role they play in pollination, especially of our agricultural crops. These products include honey, beeswax, pollen, royal jelly, and propolis (a sticky resin collected from buds and used as a glue in the hive). The civil dialogue group on animal production maintains the role of assisting the Commission in maintaining a regular dialogue on all matters related to honey.Honey bees produce or collect a variety of products that benefit people. The Expert Group on Agricultural Markets discuss areas such as the evolution of market prices, production and trade in the EU and non-EU countries. Various committees, composed of government representatives and chaired by a Commission representative, meet regularly to ensure that the Commission's responsibility for adopting implementing acts is exercised under the control of EU countries. Regulation (EU) 1308/2013 establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products, supplemented by Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/1366.Ĭommission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1368 sets out the detailed rules for the application of the national apiculture programmes. Allocation of EU funding for these programmes is based on the number of beehives in each EU country, notified to the Commission in accordance with Article 3 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/1366. Half of this will come from the EU budget and the other half from EU countries, as approved by Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/974. Report on the implementation of apiculture programmesįor the apiculture years 2020-22, €240 million will be spent on national apiculture programmes in the EU, an increase of 11% compared to the funding available for 2017-19. enhancement of product quality with a view to exploiting the potential of apiculture products on the market.Įvery third year the European Commission presents a report to the European Parliament and the Council on the implementation of measures concerning the apiculture sector.analyses of apiculture products, such as honey, royal jelly, propolis, pollen and beeswax.rationalisation of transhumance, through the provision of relevant information and materials.combatting beehive invaders and diseases, particularly varroosis (varroa is an endemic parasite, which weakens bee immune systems and can lead to the loss of bee colonies).technical assistance, such as training for beekeepers and groups of beekeepers on topics such as breeding or disease prevention, extraction, storage, packaging of honey, etc.Under the programmes, eight specific measures are eligible for funding: Apiculture programmes for 2020-22 were approved by Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/974 in all EU countries. These programmes cover a three year period. (2.54 MB - PDF) Download National apiculture programmesĮach EU country may draw up a national apiculture programme, which is supported by the EU.
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